les 2 alpes-muzelle-été
THE HISTORY OF LES 2 ALPES

THE HISTORY OF LES 2 ALPES

Did you know that Les 2 Alpes was formed from two mountain pastures of Mont de Lans and Venosc? Every summer, fifteen or so families would come up from the villages of Venosc and Mont de Lans to graze their cattle and grow enough crops to see them through the winter. Here is the story of the 2 Alpes resort.

HISTORY

From 1924 to 1950

From the installation of the first families to the first ski lifts, the birth of a mythical ski resort.

1924

The first winter Olympic Games in Chamonix in 1924 sparked a passion for winter sports.

1930

Skiing exploded in France in the 1930s when the first ski resorts were created. 

1932

Rodolphe TESSA built a mountain refuge on Alpe de Mont de Lans

1934

The MOUNIER family opened an inn on Alpe de Venosc. The first skiers reached the plateau on foot with their equipment carried on the backs of mules.

1936

The GRAVIER and CHALVIN families built the Hôtel des Glaciers.

The first road link was built between Mont de Lans village and the Alpe, with completion taking place the day before World War II was declared. The pioneers felt that these mountains had everything required to be the perfect tourist destination: the landscape’s natural beauty, the configuration of the plateau, and an exceptional ski area.

1938

Jean KEMLER, an engineer from Lyon who was holidaying in the area, decided to turn a dream into a reality and install the first ski lift on the slopes of Les Cloûtets. He was unsuccessful, and the war put a temporary halt to development in the area.

1945

Jean de ROODENBECKE, a priest from Belgium, built the Foyer St Benoît with local workers from the plateau.

1946

The first button lift went into operation around Christmas 1946 on the Pied Moûtet ski area. That winter, on the 20th of December, Louis CARREL opened the first ski school: La Meije ski club, with Auguste CARREL, Hippolyte MOUNIER, Germaine CARREL, Louis GUIGNARD and Joseph MARTIN. The latter transformed his family alpine pasture chalet into a café-delicatessen-restaurant in the summer of 1947. Father de RODENBECKE went on to run the events committee.

1947

The GRAVIER brothers and Edouard CHALVIN installed La Morte button lift.

1950

The GRAVIER brothers, Edouard CHALVIN and Joseph Martin each acquired one third shares in the Pied Moûtet button lift, which kickstarted the whole ski lift adventure. More and more shops began to pop up.

HISTORY

From 1951 to 1975

Conquering the glacier, Les 2 Alpes rises to an altitude of 3000 metres. Summer skiing began!

 

1951

Etienne MARTIN began construction of Le Diable gondola lift and one of the largest hotels on the Alpe.

1955

Joseph MARTIN sold the first skipass at a cost of 2.50 Francs. The same year, the resort was officially named Les 2 Alpes.

1957

René FAURE was given the role of resort manager, assisted by Joseph MARTIN and Edouard CHALVIN from the ski lift company, as well as Louis CARREL from the ski school. Tourism was gathering pace and an extensive action plan was launched: organisation of sporting events, activities and entertainment, accommodation and the creation of a ski patrol and rescue service.

1972

3,000 metre goal! The glacier was reached with the installation of the Jandri 3 gondola lift. Venosc was linked to LES 2 ALPES by gondola lift.

1973

Summer skiing began!

1975

The conquest of the glacier continued, and the Dôme de Puy Salié was reached at 3,421 metres.

HISTORY

From 1980 to 2000

Time for a new era, 20 years of progress and ascension.

Les 2 Alpes is becoming a must-see ski resort.

1980

A new era began for the resort, which was now attracting an international clientele. The resort reached a welcome capacity of 22,000 tourist beds and the ski area then had 160 kilometres of ski runs.
In summer, the resort’s transalpine reputation was cemented with the arrival of premier Italian ski clubs.

 

1984

A lift was installed at Le Dôme de la Lauze at 3,568 metres, providing access to the Vallons de la Meije. Several operating companies united under the name Deux Alpes Loisirs.

1985

At Christmas, the POMAGALSKI company erected the Jandri Express, which took a total of 30 minutes in two stints to climb the 1,550 metres separating the resort from the glacier (with capacity to transport 1,800 passengers an hour).

1989

The resort opened the highest altitude funicular lift in France: Le Dôme Express. It linked the bottom of the glacier to Dôme de Puy Salié at 3,421 metres.

1990

The snowsports era began with the first “surf trials”, born from the dedication of two shopkeepers André LEPLUS and Lina HUAN. By 1993 these trials had turned into an unmissable event: the MONDIAL DU SNOWBOARD. 5 years later, 1998 saw the addition of the MONDIAL DU SKI. The resort rode on the crest of this new wave, leading to the creation of the snowpark in the summer of 1994, which has since become one of the best parks in Europe.

1993

A new concession agreement was signed between the three communes of Venosc, Mont de Lans and Saint Christophe. A ski run was covered in artificial snow, allowing skiers to ski straight back to the resort

1999

The Choucas Bikers launched the legendary Mountain of Hell mountain bike race.

2000

The Petite Aiguille went into operation, creating a link between the Vallée Blanche and the Glacier sector.
A fire destroyed the Jandri 3 lift and a slopeside restaurant in the summer of 2000.

HISTORY

From 2004 to 2020

A new dimension and large-scale projects for the ski resort.

2004

The resort took on a new dimension by hosting the first ever Mondial VTT. The Alpine mountain biking trend sparked a new enthusiasm for the summer season. Ski lifts were adapted to the new discipline and mountain biking trails were created to provide 105 kilometres of itineraries to date on the summer ski area.

2008

The hands-free skipass was launched.

2012

Work began on Le Diable detachable 6-seater chair lift (winter 2013), with protective bubbles every 5 seats, linking the resort to Les Crêtes sector (replacing the red gondola lifts).

2016

The “return route” blue run was completed. Intermediate skiers could now ski back to their accommodation, which reduced the strain on the Jandri 1 gondola lift (white eggs) and the chair lifts on the lower part of the slopes.

2017

The resort of Les 2 Alpes entered a new era with the creation of the new Les 2 Alpes commune merging the 2 communes that originally made up the resort: Mont de Lans and Venosc. Ski touring became all the rage and its very own dedicated runs were created on the Vallée Blanche and Le Diable sector. Pedestrians and skiers could enjoy unmissable views at 3,400 metres, thanks to the new Écrins viewing point… A skywalk platform!

2018

As the land of freestyle, Les 2 Alpes needed a skatepark worthy of the name! Job done thanks to the creation of the 2 Alpes Skatepark in association with Les 2 Alpes town council. Anecdote of the year: the speed record for mountain biking on the glacier was beaten during the Mountain of Hell event. Cyclist Tim Bratschi clocked up 127 kilometres an hour. A new 8-seater detachable chair lift was installed on La Toura sector (2,600 metres) to replace the Toura and Lac Noir chair lifts.

2019

A new 8-seater detachable chair lift was installed on Les Crêtes sector.

2020

Lancement de la télécabine de Pierre Grosse. Une télécabine 8 places qui relie le secteur de La Fée (2221m) au glacier (3175m ) avec un débit de 2400 personnes par heure. Le 1er décembre, la gestion du domaine skiable est confiée à la SAEM SATA (société touristique de l’Alpe d’Huez).

The big news of this winter was the Pierre Grosse gondola lift. An 8-seater gondola lift designed by Swiss manufacturer Bartholet, linking La Fée sector (2,221 metres) to the glacier (3,175 metres / 954-metre vertical climb / 2,400 people an hour). On the 1st of December 2020, responsibility for the management of its ski area was handed over to a new public service delegation: the SAEM, Alpe d’Huez tourist association (SATA).

Discover the mountain atmosphere

Villages of character

Mont de Lans village

Take a break in the small mountain village of Mont de Lans, between heritage and authentic decor.

Venosc Village

In the middle of Vénéon valley, on the edge of the Écrins National Park, the small village of Venosc invites you to discover its arts and crafts but also its charm.

Live
  • Glacier - 3200m
  • Toura-fee-bellecombe - 2600m
  • Station 1650 - 1800m
Weather
Morning -1°
Afternoon
Enneigement
Depth 160 cm
Qualité de la neige Douce
Avalanche risk
2/5 Limite
Weather
Morning
Afternoon
Enneigement
Depth 150 cm
Qualité de la neige Douce
Avalanche risk
2/5 Limite
Weather
Morning
Afternoon 10°
Enneigement
Depth 40 cm
Qualité de la neige De printemps
Avalanche risk
2/5 Limite
Ski lifts
31/40
Open slopes
67/85
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